This inspiring article on How To Experiment With Plants To Create Beautiful Color Dyes helps you to envision that most fruits, vegetables and wood (bark, leaves and roots) can create a rainbow of color dyes all found in nature.
Here are some examples:
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Mountain Alder – Inner bark was used to make yellow dye. Outer bark was used to make a flaming red hair dye. Can be mixed with grindstone dust or black earth to make a black dye. Bark was used to wash and restore the brown color to old moccasins.
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Bloodroot – flower produces red dyes
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Rubber rabbitbrush
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Smooth sumac – Leaves can be collected as they fall in the autumn and used as a brown dye. A black and a red dye can be obtained from the fruit. A black dye is obtained from the leaves, bark, and roots. An orange or yellow dye is obtained from the roots harvested in spring. A light yellow dye is obtained from the pulp of the stems.
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Butternut (Juglans cinerea) -bark from this tree can make a brown dye and young roots to make a black dye. Using an iron mordant, brown dye can be changed to a charcoal or gray color.
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Rubus – Common names include raspberry, blackberry, blackberry, boysenberry all produce dyes.
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Yarrow (green, black)
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Honey Locust (yellow)
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Golden wild-indigo (green)
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Tall cinquefoil (black, green, orange, red)
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Pecan (brown)
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Indiangrass (brown, green)
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Western comandra (brown, yellow)
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Prairie Bluets (brown, yellow)
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Sassafras (black, green, purple, yellow)
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Eastern Cottonwood (black, brown, yellow)
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Plains Coreopsis (black, green, yellow, brown)
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Ozark chinkapin (black, yellow, brown)
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Sumac (yellow, green, brown, black)
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Chokecherry (red)
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Prairie Parsley (yellow, brown)
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Slippery Elm (brown, green, yellow)
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Black Willow (black, green, orange, yellow)
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Indian blanket (black, green, yellow)
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Hairy coneflower (brown, green, yellow, black)
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Red Mulberry (brown, yellow, green)
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Summer Grape (orange, yellow, black)
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Black Locust (black, green, yellow, brown)
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Butterfly milkweed (yellow)
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Texas Paintbrush (green, red, yellow)
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Basket flower (yellow)
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Sagebrush (yellow, gray)
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Stinging nettle (green)
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Goldenrod (yellow, brown)
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Iris (black)
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Canaigre Dock (yellow, green, brown)
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Prickly poppy (green, orange, yellow)
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Downy Phlox (brown, green, yellow)
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Northern Catalpa (brown, yellow)
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May-apple (brown, yellow)
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Sand Evening Primrose (green, orange, red, yellow)
Click here to read How To Experiment With Plants To Create Beautiful Color Dyes:
http://milkwood.net/2014/06/23/experiments-in-colour-diy-plant-dyes/